229[See Sub section (1) of Section 175]
Functions of District Panchayats
(A) General Functions
- Mobilisation of the technical expertise available from Government-non-Government institutions.
- Provide technical assistance to Block Panchayats, Village Panchayats and Municipalities.
- Prepare schemes after taking into account the schemes of the Village Panchayat and the Block Panchayat to avoid duplication and to provide forward-backward linkage.
(B) Sectorwise Functions
- Agriculture
- Running of agriculture farms other than regional farms and research centres.
- Integrated water-shed management in water sheds covering more than one block panchayat area.
- Provide for agricultural inputs.
- Soil testing
- Pest control
- Marketing of agricultural products
- Cultivation of ornamental plants.
- Promotion of agricultural co-operatives
- Promotion of commercial crops.
- Application of bio-technology.
- Popularisation of innovative field trials and pilot projects.
- Conduct of locally appropriate research and development.
- Animal Husbandry and dairy Farming
- Running of district level veterinary hospitals and laboratories.
- Running of dairy extension units.
- Promotion of Milk co-operative societies.
- Running of farms other than regional farms, breeding farms and research centres.
- Implementation of district level training.
- Implementation of disease prevention programmes.
- Propagating new methods of field trials and pilot projects.
- Locally relevant research and development.
- Minor Irrigation
- Development of ground water resources.
- Construction and maintenance of minor irrigation schemes covering more than one block panchayat.
- Command area development.
- Fisheries
- Arrangements for fish marketing
- Management of fish farm development agency.
- Management of district level pisci-culture centres net making units, fish markets, feed mills, ice plants and cold storages.
- Management of fisheries schools.
- Introduction of new technologies.
- Provide implements required for fishermen.
- Promotion of fishermen’s co-operative societies.
- Small Scale Industries.
- Management of district industries centres.
- Promotion of small scale industries.
- Setting up of industrial estates.
- Organising exhibitions for sale of products
- Conduct of entrepreneur development programme.
- Marketing of products.
- Imparting training.
- Create input service and common facility centres.
- Implementation of industries development credit schemes.
- Housing
- Implementation of housing complex and infrastructure development.
- Mobilisation of housing finance.
- Water Supply
- Implementation of water supply schemes covering more than one village panchayat.
- Taking over of water supply schemes covering more than one village panchayat.
- Electricity & Energy
- Taking over of micro-hydal projects.
- Determining priority areas for extension of electricity.
- Education.
- Management of Government high schools (including Lower and Upper Primary Schools attached to high schools).
- Management of Government Higher Secondary schools.
- Management of Government Technical Schools.
- Management of Government Vocational Training Centres and Polytechnics.
- Management of government Vocational Higher Secondary Schools.
- Management of District Institute for Education and Training.
- Co-ordination of centrally and state sponsored programmes related to education.
- Public Works.
- Construction and maintenance of all district roads vested within the district panchayat other than major district roads.
- Construction of building for institutions transferred.
- Public Health & Sanitations
- Management of district hospitals with all systems of medicines.
- Setting up of centres for the care of special categories of handicapped and mentally disabled people.
- Co-ordination of centrally and state sponsored programmes at district level.
- Social Welfare
- Provide grants to orphanages.
- Establishment of welfare centres for the handicapped and destitutes.
- Poverty Alleviation
- Providing infrastructure facilities for self employment programme.
- Development of Scheduled Caste-Scheduled Tribe
- Management of post metric hostels.
- Management of vocational training centres for the Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribes.
- Sports and Cultural affairs.
Construction of India.
- Co-operation
- Organisation of co-operatives within the limits of district panchayat.
- Strengthening of the co-operative institutions.]